When the days for Jesus to be taken up
were fulfilled, he resolutely determined to journey to Jerusalem, and he sent
messengers ahead of him. On the way they entered a Samaritan village to prepare
for his reception there, but they would not welcome him because the destination
of his journey was Jerusalem.
When the disciples James and John saw this
they asked, “Lord, do you want us to call down fire from heaven to consume
them?” Jesus turned and rebuked them, and they journeyed to another
village.
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Reflection:
Why did Jesus decide to enter a Samaritan
village when He knew that He would not be welcomed there? He could just have
passed by and not went there, He could have chosen another way to avoid passing
through the Samaritan territory. But He chose to go to a place where He was not
welcome.
Perhaps we could attribute this to Jesus's
deep desire to build friendships and reach out, even to those who were hostile
to Him. The Samaritans knew that Jesus was a Jew going to Jerusalem, an area that
the Samaritans disliked.
What does Jesus teach us in this gospel
episode? We need to reach out also even to those who are not welcoming of us.
We need to do this so that we could offer the olive branch of peace and
friendship to them. If they would not accept our offer it’s up to them what is
important is we do what we have to do as followers of Jesus.
It’s not easy to offer peace and
friendship to those who do not want our friendship. And it’s not easy to humble
ourselves before others most especially before those who dislike us. But this
is the way of Jesus, He did not only made Himself available to those who like
Him. He also offered Himself even to those who despised Him.
Are you willing to offer the olive branch
of peace and friendship to those who dislike you? Would you be willing to reach
out and humble yourself before them? – Marino J. Dasmarinas
The disciples approached Jesus and said, “Who is the greatest in the Kingdom of heaven?” He called a child over, placed it in their midst, and said, “Amen, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children, you will not enter the Kingdom of heaven. Whoever humbles himself like this child is the greatest in the Kingdom of heaven. And whoever receives one child such as this in my name receives me.
“See that you do not despise one of these little ones, for I say to you that their angels in heaven always look upon the face of my heavenly Father.”
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Reflection:
Were the disciples expecting that Jesus would tell them that they were the greatest in the kingdom of heaven because they follow Him? From all indications this question (who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven) of the disciples were asked to serve their selfish agendas and Jesus knew about it.
Therefore, to straighten out things and to tell the disciples that self-seeking individuals like them would not be the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. Jesus told them; “Amen, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children, you will not enter the Kingdom of heaven. Whoever humbles himself like this child is the greatest in the Kingdom of heaven (Matthew 18:3-4).
The Kingdom of Heaven is reserved for the humble only, for we cannot go to heaven through our own effort. And we cannot go to heaven without the mercy of God. Therefore, children are not only perfect models of humility they are also perfect examples for their reliance on their parents. Could children exist by themselves? No they can't exist by themselves they need their parents to be with them to survive.
In like manner the disciples can’t rely on themselves they have to rely on God rather than on themselves. This was perhaps one of the salient point of Jesus when He called the child to their midst (Matthew 18:2).
This also applies to all of us, we cannot rely on our riches (Ii ever we have riches) no matter how presently rich we are. We cannot rely on our power as well no matter how presently powerful we are for all of these are creation of this world that could evaporate from our hands anytime.
So, to whom are we going to rely? We rely on God alone. - Marino J. Dasmarinas
Jesus said to the chief priests and the elders of the people: “What is your opinion? A man had two sons. He came to the first and said, ‘Son, go out and work in the vineyard today.’ The son said in reply, ‘I will not,’ but afterwards he changed his mind and went. The man came to the other son and gave the same order. He said in reply, ‘Yes, sir,’ but did not go.
Which of the two did his father’s will?” They answered, “The first.” Jesus said to them, “Amen, I say to you, tax collectors and prostitutes are entering the Kingdom of God before you. When John came to you in the way of righteousness, you did not believe him; but tax collectors and prostitutes did. Yet even when you saw that, you did not later change your minds and believe him.
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Reflection:
Does this parable of the two sons also speak to us?
Jesus connects the parable of the two sons to the chief priests and elders of the people. Because they did not listen to John's exhortation to change their self-righteous ways. But he praised the tax collectors and prostitutes, who were considered sinners at that time, because they listened to and believed John's exhortation, leading them to walk away from their sinful ways.
This parable of the two sons is also for us, we who listen to the word of God but often don't allow it to transform us. We who are faithful in our church obligations, but we often don't practice our obligations as followers of Jesus.
How quickly do we judge others because of their appearance and the clothes that they wear? How quickly do we judge them because of their faith, their relationships, and the friends that they keep? How quickly do we judge them because of their behavior and their profile on social media?
We quickly judge by what we see, not minding our own shortcomings and sinfulness. By doing so, we personify the second son who said yes but did not go to the vineyard. We also stand for the chief priests and elders of the people who did not heed the call of John to renew their lives.
The tax collectors and prostitutes were favored by Jesus for the simple reason that they listened to the call of John. Yes, they were sinners, but the moment they heard John's preaching, they listened, believed, and walked away from their sinfulness. Thus, they represent the first son who initially said no but later had a change of heart and humbly went to work in the vineyard.
We are being called by Jesus to humble ourselves before Him, to have a change of heart, and to completely walk away from our sinfulness, just like what the first son did and the sinful tax collectors and prostitutes who listened to John.
Would you respond to this call of Jesus? - Marino J. Dasmarinas
Noong panahong iyon, tinanong ni Hesus ang mga punong saserdote at matatanda ng bayan: “Ano ang palagay ninyo rito? May isang tao na may dalawang anak na lalaki. Lumapit siya sa nakatatanda at sinabi, ‘Anak, lumabas ka at magtrabaho sa ubasan ngayon.’ ‘Ayoko po.’ tugon niya. Ngunit nagbago ang kanyang isip at siya’y naparoon.
Lumapit din ang ama sa ikalawa at gayon din ang kanyang sinabi. ‘Opo’ tugon nito, ngunit hindi naman naparoon. Sino sa dalawa ang sumunod sa kalooban ng kanyang ama?” “Ang nakatatanda po,” sagot nila. Sinabi sa kanila ni Hesus, “Sinasabi ko sa inyo: ang mga publikano at masasamang babae’y nauuna pa sa inyong pasakop sa paghahari ng Diyos.
Sapagkat naparito sa inyo si Juan at ipinakilala ang matuwid na pamumuhay, at hindi ninyo siya pinaniwalaan. Ngunit pinaniwalaan siya ng mga publikano at ng masasamang babae. Nakita ninyo ito, subalit hindi pa rin kayo nagsisi at naniwala sa kanya.
While they were all amazed at his every deed, Jesus said to his disciples, “Pay attention to what I am telling you. The Son of Man is to be handed over to men.” But they did not understand this saying; its meaning was hidden from them so that they should not understand it, and they were afraid to ask him about this saying.
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Reflection:
When Jesus told His disciples that he was to be handed over to men they were not able to comprehend it. Why? Because at that time Jesus was doing miracles left and right. And perhaps they were asking themselves, how could this be possible that this miracle man will be handed over to authorities and afterwards suffer?
The disciples were oblivious because they did not fully know His mission. Otherwise, if they knew, they would have understood this pronouncement of Jesus. The moment we decide to follow Jesus we must prepare ourselves for the sufferings that we have to go through.
Because we cannot separate our discipleship with the Lord with sufferings. To follow Jesus is to embrace suffering also. However, there are people who would say, simply follow Jesus and you will have a problem free life. This is farthest from the truth because everyone of us who truly follow Jesus will have our own share of sufferings and tribulations.
But let us not bedevil ourselves with the thought of these sufferings because Jesus will not give us trials that we can’t handle. We simply have to have faith in Jesus and that is more than enough to conquer our sufferings. – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Jesus saw Nathanael coming toward him and said of him, “Here is a true child of Israel. There is no duplicity in him. ”Nathanael said to him, “How do you know me?” Jesus answered and said to him, “Before Philip called you, I saw you under the fig tree.”
Nathanael answered him, “Rabbi, you are the Son of God; you are the King of Israel.” Jesus answered and said to him, “Do you believe because I told you that I saw you under the fig tree? You will see greater things than this.” And he said to him, “Amen, amen, I say to you, you will see heaven opened and the angels of God ascending and descending on the Son of Man.”
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Reflection:
Do you have some secrets that you think nobody knows except you? It’s not you alone who knows about it Jesus knows about it also.
There was a young woman who had an abortion she kept it from anyone, but there were days that she couldn’t sleep. She was being bothered by her conscience; thinking of a cure from her torment of conscience. She submitted herself to the Sacrament of Reconciliation and there she poured out everything that was bothering her. From there on she was able to sleep soundly.
Jesus is an all-knowing God His presence pervades all over us and we certainly can’t hide anything from Him. Nathaniel was not aware of this fact this is the reason why he asked Jesus: “How do you know me”?
We cannot keep anything from God, He knows everything about us. Our sins, undesirable thoughts and the current sins that we continue to commit. Therefore, we have to distance ourselves permanently from people and places that influenced us to sin.
Otherwise, we have to prepare ourselves for the very severe consequences that will befall us. – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Noong panahong iyon, nang makita ni Jesus si Natanael, ay kanyang sinabi, "Masdan ninyo ang isang tunay na Israelita; siya'y hindi magdaraya!" Tinanong siya ni Natanael, "Paano ninyo ako nakilala?" Sumagot si Jesus, "Bago ka pa tawagin ni Felipe, nakita na kita nang ikaw ay nasa ilalim ng puno ng igos."
"Rabi, kayo po ang Anak ng Diyos! Kayo ang Hari ng Israel!" wika ni Natanael. Sinabi ni Jesus, "Nananampalataya ka ba dahil sa sinabi ko sa iyong nakita kita sa ilalim ng puno ng igos? Makakikita ka ng mga bagay na higit kaysa rito!" At sinabi niya sa lahat, "Tandaan ninyo: makikita ninyong bukas ang langit, at ang mga anghel ng Diyos ay manhik-manaog sa kinaroroonan ng Anak ng Tao!"
Herod the tetrarch heard about all that was happening, and he was greatly perplexed because some were saying, “John has been raised from the dead” others were saying, “Elijah has appeared” still others, “One of the ancient prophets has arisen.”
But Herod said, “John I beheaded. Who then is this about whom I hear such things? And he kept trying to see him.
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Reflection:
Have you experienced being bothered by your conscience?
At the back of his mind Herod was silently asking himself: Who is this man who is doing what John did? He certainly is not John because I beheaded John.
Herod was surely bothered, for he knew that what he did against John was against the law of men and God. But Herod was the supreme power during that time, and as such, he could practically do whatever he wanted, and nobody would dare to cross his path or pursue him.
But Herod’s power is limited to this world alone. There’s a much bigger power which controls everything in this world and everything that is beyond this world and that is the power of God!
Therefore the greater power which is God was already bothering the mind of Herod. Perhaps Herod was already losing sleep and incessantly being disturbed by his conscience because of what he did to John.
What is the lesson for us in this gospel episode? Worldly power no matter how enormous has its limitations too! Because God can pierce and burst that power whenever He wants. God can do something that is unseen by others to punish a powerful and arrogant person.
Therefore we should be careful on how we exercise our power we should not abuse it! We should know that it has its own limitations. And once we transgress the limitations of our power the justice of God would be upon us to haunt us as it haunted Herod. – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Jesus summoned the Twelve and gave them power and authority over all demons and to cure diseases, and he sent them to proclaim the Kingdom of God and to heal the sick. He said to them, “Take nothing for the journey, neither walking stick, nor sack, nor food, nor money, and let no one take a second tunic.
Whatever house you enter, stay there and leave from there. And as for those who do not welcome you, when you leave that town, shake the dust from your feet in testimony against them.” Then they set out and went from village to village proclaiming the good news and curing diseases everywhere.
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Reflection:
Do you depend on yourself or on God? These are the two basic questions that we face up to everyday. What does it mean to depend on yourself? It means that you rely on yourself alone. You depend on your own strength and understanding and God has no place in your heart.
When you depend on God it doesn’t mean that you will relax. And let the blessings of God come into your doorstep like the mailman putting your mail into your mailbox. When you depend on God you simply do everything within your power to have what you want or to achieve what you want. But at the end of the day you humbly submit everything to the will of God and not to your own selfish will.
When Jesus told the apostles to take nothing for their missionary journey (Luke 9:3). Was He telling them to take nothing because everything that you need will simply fall from heaven to your lap? Of course not! Jesus was rather telling them to do what they were commissioned to do and not to worry because He will use people of faith to provide for their provisions.
This is basically the same on how we live and share our own faith. We don’t have to worry about anything. Because Jesus will provide for us for as long as we work for the fulfillment of our own Baptismal mission which is to help the Lord spread the Good News of our salvation.
Have you already done something to share Jesus and His teachings? - Marino J. Dasmarinas
The mother of Jesus and his brothers came to him but were unable to join him because of the crowd. He was told, “Your mother and your brothers are standing outside and they wish to see you.” He said to them in reply, “My mother and my brothers are those who hear the word of God and act on it.”
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Reflection:
Do you consider yourself as a relative of Jesus?
Very clearly Jesus tells us that we could only be called His relatives if we hear His word and act on it. What if we don’t hear His word and don’t act on it? Does this mean that we are not anymore related to Jesus?
For example, if you have a wayward relative who doesn’t listen to your advices. Would you treat him as not your relative anymore? Will you condemn him to eternal damnation? Of course not!
Jesus made the statement, "My mother and my brothers are those who hear the word of God and act on it," to convey a message to the crowd and to us as well, emphasizing the importance of consistently abiding by His teachings.
But human as we are, we sometimes wander away and we sin thus we distance ourselves from Jesus. However the tie that binds is still there, Jesus still pines for us. He patiently looks for us and eager to bring us closer to Him so that He could embrace us once again.
If you are a sinner (as we all are), remember that you are still very much loved by Jesus, and you are still a relative of the Lord, notwithstanding your many sins. – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Jesus said to the crowd: “No one who lights a lamp conceals it with a vessel or sets it under a bed; rather, he places it on a lampstand so that those who enter may see the light.
For there is nothing hidden that will not become visible, and nothing secret that will not be known and come to light. Take care, then, how you hear. To anyone who has, more will be given, and from the one who has not, even what he seems to have will be taken away.”
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Reflection:
Do you sometimes put a facade of who you truly are or do you sometimes live a double life?
We cannot hide our real identity no matter how hard we try to hide it for there will eventually come a time that we shall be unmasked. For example, we pretend that we are good but deep inside we are not, etc.
Our pretension will work to a certain extent we may even fool others with our pretensions. However, there shall come a time that we will be unmasked no matter how hard we try to conceal our true identity. And this unmasking will truly expose us as to who we really are.
In the gospel Jesus tells us: There is nothing hidden that will not become visible, and nothing secret that will not be known and come to light. Indeed no secret is kept secret forever and every facade that we put forward will eventually be exposed.
No secret last forever most especially dark and hideous secrets, therefore it’s better to live an upright and moral life. If we have dark secrets let us walk away from it. And after that let us move forward to live a new life worthy in the eyes of God. – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Jesus told his disciples this parable: “The Kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out at dawn to hire laborers for his vineyard. After agreeing with them for the usual daily wage, he sent them into his vineyard. Going out about nine o’clock, he saw others standing idle in the marketplace, and he said to them, ‘You too go into my vineyard, and I will give you what is just.
So they went off. And he went out again around noon, and around three o’clock, and did likewise. Going out about five o’clock, he found others standing around, and said to them, ‘Why do you stand here idle all day?’ They answered, ‘Because no one has hired us.’ He said to them, ‘You too go into my vineyard.’ When it was evening the owner of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Summon the laborers and give them their pay, beginning with the last and ending with the first.’
When those who had started about five o’clock came, each received the usual daily wage. So when the first came, they thought that they would receive more, but each of them also got the usual wage. And on receiving it they grumbled against the landowner, saying, ‘These last ones worked only one hour, and you have made them equal to us, who bore the day’s burden and the heat.’ He said to one of them in reply, ‘My friend, I am not cheating you.
Did you not agree with me for the usual daily wage? Take what is yours and go. What if I wish to give this last one the same as you? Or am I not free to do as I wish with my own money? Are you envious because I am generous?’ Thus, the last will be first, and the first will be last.”
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Reflection:
The story is told about a woman who was envious of her wealthy neighbor. She would frequently complain to God about why they were rich while they were not. She thought that God was being unfair to her and her family. One night, she had a dream, and in that dream, God said to her: 'You only measure the blessings I bestow upon you by the money and possessions you have and see.
God further said to her, 'Yes, you are not blessed materially, but look at your very successful and well-brought-up children. Look at your loving husband who has been faithful to you since day one of your married life. Look at your health; nobody among your family members has been to a hospital for health issues.' Suddenly, the woman had a realization that she was far more blessed by God than her neighbor.
The workers in the vineyard who worked early complained about the unfair payment of their wages, which is money! They failed to realize that they were assured of the day’s work by the landowner early that morning. And surely, this already guaranteed that they had something to feed their families for the coming days. Unlike those who came in late, who were not assured of anything to feed their families until late in the afternoon.
When we account for the blessings that God gives us, let us not solely focus on money or any material wealth, as this might lead to complaints. Instead, let us have a holistic appreciation of God’s blessings, such as peace and good health within the family, faithfulness and tranquility in married life, and many more blessings that cannot be measured by any amount of money.
Often, God’s blessings upon us are hidden beyond the glitters of material wealth and money. But if we are sensitive to the Lord’s goodness, we would be able to discern them.
Aside from material wealth are you aware of the many blessings that God has given you? – Marino J. Dasmarinas
Noong panahong iyon, sinabi ni Hesus sa kanyang mga alagad ang talinghagang ito: "Ang paghahari ng Diyos ay katulad nito: lumabas ng umagang-umaga ang may-ari ng ubasan upang humanap ng mga manggagawa. Nang magkasundo na sila sa upa na isang denaryo maghapon, sila'y pinapunta niya sa kanyang ubasan. Lumabas siyang muli nang mag-iikasiyam ng umaga at nakakita siya ng iba pang tatayu-tayo lamang sa liwasang-bayan.
Sinabi nya sa kanila, 'Pumaroon din kayo at magtrabaho sa aking ubasan, at bibigyan ko kayo ng karampatang upa. At pumaroon nga sila. Lumabas na naman siya nang mag-iikalabindalawa ng tanghali at nang mag-iikatlo ng hapon, at gayon din ang ginagawa niya. Nang mag-iikalima ng hapon, siya'y lumabas uli at nakakita pa ng mga ibang wala ring ginagawa. Sinabi niya sa kanila, 'Bakit kayo tatayu-tayo lang dito sa buong maghapon?' 'Wala pong magbigay sa amin ng trabaho, e!' sagot nila. At sinabi niya, 'Kung gayun, pumaroon kayo at gumawa sa aking ubasan.
"Pagtatakip-silim, sinabi ng may-ari ng ubasan sa kanyang katiwala, 'Tawagin mo na ang mga manggagawa at sila'y upahan, magmula sa huli hanggang sa unang nagtrabaho.' Ang mga nagsimula ng mag-iikalima ng hapon ay tumanggap ng tig-iisang denaryo. At nang lumapit ang mga nauna, inakala nilang tatanggap sila ng higit doon; ngunit ang bawat isa'y tumanggap din ng isang denaryo.
Pagkatanggap nito, nagreklamo sila sa may-ari ng ubasan. Sabi nila, 'Isang oras lang pong gumawa ang mga huling dumating, samantalang maghapon kaming nagpagal at nagtiis ng nakapapasong init ng araw. Bakit naman po ninyo pinagpare-pareho ang upa sa amin?' At sinabi niya sa isa sa kanila, 'Kaibigan, hindi kita dinadaya. Hindi ba't nagkasundo tayo sa isang denaryo?
Kunin mo ang ganang iyo, at umalis ka na. Maano kung ibig kong upahan ang nahuli nang tulad ng upa ko sa iyo? Wala ba akong karapatang gawin ang aking maibigan sa ari-arian ko? O naiinggit ka lang sa aking kabutihang loob?' Kaya't ang nahuhuli ay mauuna, at ang nauuna ay mahuhuli."
When a large crowd gathered, with people from one town after another journeying to Jesus, he spoke in a parable. “A sower went out to sow his seed. And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path and was trampled, and the birds of the sky ate it up. Some seed fell on rocky ground, and when it grew, it withered for lack of moisture.
Some seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew with it and choked it. And some seed fell on good soil, and when it grew, it produced fruit a hundredfold.” After saying this, he called out, “Whoever has ears to hear ought to hear.”
Then his disciples asked him what the meaning of this parable might be. He answered, “Knowledge of the mysteries of the Kingdom of God has been granted to you; but to the rest, they are made known through parables so that they may look but not see, and hear but not understand.
“This is the meaning of the parable. The seed is the word of God. Those on the path are the ones who have heard, but the Devil comes and takes away the word from their hearts that they may not believe and be saved. Those on rocky ground are the ones who, when they hear, receive the word with joy, but they have no root; they believe only for a time and fall away in time of temptation.
As for the seed that fell among thorns, they are the ones who have heard, but as they go along, they are choked by the anxieties and riches and pleasures of life, and they fail to produce mature fruit. But as for the seed that fell on rich soil, they are the ones who, when they have heard the word, embrace it with a generous and good heart, and bear fruit through perseverance.”
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Reflection:
What is the essence of life if it’s not lived with God? A meaningful life is always a life lived with God. If we live life without God life automatically becomes meaningless. Even if we have all the material wealth and power if we have no God life is still without meaning.
Jesus gives us a parable about the seeds that fell on four different surfaces. The first three surfaces were empty of the presence of God therefore the seeds that fell on these surfaces eventually died.
The fourth surface or soil is the perfect one because it is the good and productive soil. Don’t we also want to be connected with this productive soil? When we are connected with this productive soil we live a meaningful life in this world. Thus, we can only become good and productive citizens of this world if we would always be connected with this productive soil which is Jesus.
For without connection with the Lord we wouldn’t be able to grow in wisdom. And we certainly will not be able to live a profound and meaningful life in this world.
Are you always connected with Jesus? – Marino J. Dasmarinas
